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By Al Campbell
Saturday, Dec 20 2008, 11:03 AM
I do not intend to take any sides in this piece, but to simply state the facts as I see them. If you feel that I stray, please express your thoughts in a comment.
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We are about to inaugurate the 44th President of the United States. He, in this case, has much on his platter and has already taken quite a few steps in a relatively short period of time. All this would indicate that his will be a well-organized administration and that things we see transmitted by picks, statements, leaks and so on are things of which we should take note. I doubt that there will be a lot of 'wasted motion' from the Obama administration. That does not appear to be President-Elect Obama's style nor does it appear to be the style of Rahm Emanuel who will be the back-seat driver, and the outspoken commenter when occasions require.
Among his early challenges is that of our economy. I am reminded daily of just how intertwined our economy is with that of the world at large. I am reminded daily that there is no such thing as an invincible company or institution. The most revered names of my time, such as GM and GE and FedEx and Ford are being pummeled in the marketplace. For example, $1,000 invested in GM at the end of 2007 is now worth $184 according to the Wall Street Journal this morning. Similarly, $1,000 put into 3M is now worth $690. That same $1,000 put into GE is worth $460 today. A similar investment in Alcoa is now worth $273. All these are the big industrial entities with which I grew up.
There have been some indications that the Obama administration may well take the view that more government control is the desirable course at this point in our country's existence. That suggests that our industrial model may see more governmental control over the products that are manufactured, the services that are offered, and the relationships of one with the other. The buzz word has been "socialism". That may well be too strong a term, and it was obviously designed to give people pause for thought when introduced by those on the right side of the aisle.
It is valid, I think, that we recognize there will be winners and losers as the new administration assumes its position and begins to guide the country. There have essentially been two classes of appointees announced so far. There have been the more conservative announcements such as that concerning defense, and there have been some liberal announcements such as that concerning the EPA. This suggests that we'll likely be on a dual track from January 20th forward, at least for the foreseeable future.
If I knew who/what would be winners, I'd try to align myself as much as possible; similarly, if I knew the losers, I'd try to take the proper defensive measures. But, I know neither with certainty. I can only speculate. And my speculations lead me to expect some of the following:
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Health care will not be as severely remade as had earlier been indicated since there are many impediments to wholesale change, with the economy and the country's finances being the chief reasons I see. We just don't have the money to do wholesale change.
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Organized labor will be a beneficiary given the solid support received from those quarters by the incoming administration. The labor department pick appears as though it could've been hand-selected by labor, for example.
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Our country will be driven to be 'greener' whether or not that is indicated by thoughtful consideration. The Browner selection virtually assures this direction.
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Education will continue to be driven from the top down rather than from the bottom up. Choice and charter will not be in much favor so far as I can determine.
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Stimulus packages will be aimed at infrastructure projects thus being of significant benefit to the trades and unions, and with much longer payback periods for the rest of us. Those projects will be as 'green' as possible given the Browner appointment.
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Foreign policy will be a bit softer around the edges than during the past eight years, I suspect. We'll be more concerned with what others think of us and that will drive changes.
We're in for an interesting ride into the future, and there will be some new winners and some new losers.
Above all this, my one hope is that you and me will be winners as the citizens of this 'changed' America, and not just those who wield the power.
Time will tell.
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By Al Campbell
Monday, Dec 8 2008, 10:14 AM
The case concerning Robert Zellner, a former Cedarburg teacher who has been in and out of the news for some 3 years over the viewing of pornography on a school computer on a Sunday afternoon, shows the clout that is wielded by the state teachers' union, WEAC.
It also gives us a look at binding arbitration which might be handy for us as the whole QEO issue comes at us again given the control exerted by WEAC over elected officials in Wisconsin.
Mr. Zellner has become the face of WEAC's drive to maintain and protect the binding arbitration rules that currently apply in Wisconsin. Binding arbitration has seemingly always favored the WEAC position. That could be because WEAC is always 'right' in its cases or it could be because the arbitration process is stacked in favor of WEAC. You'll need to be the judge in that case.
The Cedarburg School District reportedly has now spent or incurred some $267,000 in legal fees and it isn't done yet. (That amount has been equated to four teachers' costs for wages and benefits for a year.)
WEAC is defending Mr. Zellner, who belonged to the union at the time of the offense for which he was fired. He was the subject of binding arbitration; the arbitrator found in Mr. Zellner's favor and the School Board refused to re-hire Mr. Zellner. (Zellner has sued for wrongful dismissal in a separate federal suit that carries a price tag of $9 million.) The Wisconsin Supreme Court refused to take the case once after the state appeals court upheld the firing. WEAC is trying to get the case on the Supreme Court docket yet again given the sensitivity it feels over the whole arbitration 'thing'.
To be fair, Cedarburg's School District has a history of spending a lot on legal fees. Also to be fair, WEAC sees this as a real survival issue. If binding arbitration can be flaunted by a school district, it loses a very effective tool (as will virtually every other state employee union).
WEAC also has the idea that it would see binding arbitration as part of the effort to repeal the qualified economic offer (QEO) law, and it doesn't wish to have lost this special gift if and when QEO is gone. WEAC believes that teachers have a lot of lost ground to recover and it also recognizes that if arbitration is to be relied upon to break bargaining stalemates, it needs to keep the teeth in place.
No matter the side you take in this situation, the outcome is of tremendous importance to us all.
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By Al Campbell
Wednesday, Nov 19 2008, 09:53 AM
I want to shift the focus now to the Wisconsin Education Association Council, or WEAC as it is commonly known. Following this, we'll look at the WEAC affiliate that delivers health and other insurance coverages.
WEAC is among the state's 800 lb. gorillas so far as labor organizations are concerned. It touts having some 98,000 members. Its history shows a start in 1853, some 8 years after Wisconsin became a state. It became known as WEAC in 1972 following adoption of collective bargaining laws for public employees in Wisconsin.
WEAC represents the following segments of education today: teachers, education support professionals, custodians, university students, state education employees, paraprofessionals, retired education support professionals, retired educators, library media specialists (one of whom, Mary Bell, is the current WEAC President), nutrition employees, school safety personnel, Wisconsin Technical College faculty and support staff, clerical staff, counselors, secretaries, teacher aides, bus drivers, cooks and state-employed education and information professionals.
WEAC's structure begins at the local level with the local unions such as the Germantown Education Association (GEA).
The local unions are members of a unified services unit, or UniServe unit, in their local area. That unit includes the professionals required to support the locals, and is typically limited to some 1,200 to 1,500 individual union members. Five of the largest school districts have their own UniServ units (Milwaukee, Madison, Racine, Kenosha and Green Bay). The staffs of each UniServ provide locals with collective bargaining, member rights, public relations, professional development, and political action assistance.
The UniServ entities are tied to WEAC in Madison and WEAC is a member of the National Education Association, or NEA located in Washington, D.C.
It is easy to see that this organization is very well developed for the functions it has carved out for itself. That is among the reasons that education is such an effective political force. I have made earlier references to the fact that WEAC has spent millions of dollars to assure an attentive audience in the halls of Wisconsin government and in the Governor's mansion.
WEAC has identified its major initiatives for the period 2008-2010 and those are:
School Funding They state: "It is evident that school funding is broken. It is at the center of discussion from local to local. The WEAC Board of Directors has identified measures of success for school funding reform, and they are offering a comprehensive education to kids and fair compensation for members."
Health Care They state: "We know that under the Qualified Economic Offer we've been sacrificing salary increases for health insurance. But WEAC's commitment to health care reform is much bigger. We care deeply for kids and their families because we all know that health care is also a learning issue."
Professional Development & Licensure They state: "Educators are required to focus more attention than ever on licensing and professional development, and WEAC is stepping up to provide quality support and services. You are the best person to manage your professional development, with support from your union and financing from your district."
Achievement Gaps They state: "This issue is very close to the hearts of WEAC members. The frustration of not being able to meet the needs of all our students drives us to do more - demanding needed resources and bringing the issue forward into a public conversation. We will continue our work to involve communities, corporations and government in closing the achievement gap."
Membership They state: "We are listening to what you need and value, and connecting your union to your daily work. We are focusing on groups who are already organized - and those who are not yet - in order to fulfill the promise of public education for future generations."
I'll close this piece with the 2009-2010 WEAC legislative agenda. Their printed material says:
"WEAC Supports Legislation To:
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Repeal the Qualified Economic Offer law.
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Repeal revenue caps.
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Make preparation time for educators a mandatory subject of collective bargaining.
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Increase funding for SAGE to provide $2,500 per low income pupil beginning in the 2009-2010 fiscal year.
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Implement voucher accountability.
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Make attendance of 5-year-old kindergarten mandatory and a prerequisite to admission to first grade.
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Treat education support professionals the same as teachers under the Wisconsin Retirement System in terms of qualifying for coverage and for early retirement calculations.
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Establish WTCS pay equity by requiring that the salary and fringe benefits of part-time technical college instructors be prorated based on the salary and fringe benefits of full-time staff.
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Create a loan forgiveness program for teaching math, science, special education and ELL in high-poverty districts.
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Repeal residency requirements.
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Provide a tax deduction for non-reimbursed classroom purchases.
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Adopt the 'Wisconsin Indoor Environmental Quality in Schools Act' for public school buildings.
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Require school boards to adopt anti-bullying policies.
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Allow parents to take leave time from work to attend school conferences and activities."
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Several things jump out at me as I write this but I'll use another piece to explore those. The one major thing that occurs is that virtually everything about WEAC means higher costs of education which translates into restructuring school financing laws and that will ultimately translate into more tax dollars.
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By Al Campbell
Friday, Nov 14 2008, 09:16 AM
The angst that followed the election concerning the defeat of the referenda items has subsided a bit. I want to explore the whole subject of education in our community and state, and have been discussing many issues with those involved including school board members from communities in Wisconsin, educators and taxpayers. I have no idea how long this series will run, but the input of the citizenry is important and I hope this might provoke some additional rational discussion.
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I was off the mark on the qualified economic offer (QEO) when I referred to it as the maximum amount that could be provided to teachers in the combination of salary and benefits. The QEO was instituted in 1993 and replaced the then mediation and arbitration system, It provided that school boards providing at least 3.8% increases of salary and benefits combined would be protected from binding arbitration which had been problematic for school districts up to that time. In this sense, the QEO is the minimum and usually the maximum.
There are teachers/former teachers who would admit that the QEO has served to protect the jobs of teachers that might otherwise have been cut in the old binding arbitration days since the arbitrators could assess whatever they felt was appropriate in terms of combined increases without regard to the district's ability to pay the added load.
Similarly, those people would also indicate that rescission of the current QEO rules and their replacement with mediation/arbitration, as the governor has tried to gain over the past several budgets, would probably cause teacher terminations since the proposed mediation/arbitration language has been moot on the subject of districts' ability to pay. That leads, I suspect, to some of the 'scare' tactics citizens face whenever teachers' compensation is debated. We almost always hear of the 'programs that will have to be ended if...' there were to be limits to increases proposed. Those debates seldom, if ever, are concerned with actual reductions, but almost always with limits to the amounts of increases.
The cost of healthcare has played a significant part in the rising cost of education. The 3.8% increase has to cover the cost of benefits and compensation. If the health premium increases in double-digits annually, that translates into relatively little remaining for salary increases. In the unregulated world that most of us occupy, the employer makes the decisions and enforces those decisions. That world does not exist in education.
So, it is possible to extrapolate that the removal of QEO and its replacement with mediation/arbitration, without consideration for a district's ability to pay, could result in teacher losses, increased class sizes and some issues surrounding the nebulous issue of 'quality of education'. That issue is nebulous in that it is poorly defined on a consistent basis. It seems that whenever we get into those discussions, the achievement side becomes dynamic so that it is never quite possible to gather information permitting solid decision-making to occur. Cause and effect are difficult to equate in those discussions. That coupled with the emotional response that comes very quickly from one or both sides fairly well suggests that we'll not get to a good, solid, well-informed decision.
Under our current rules, after the 3.8% has been granted by the district, and that is not acceptable to the teachers, a mediator is brought in to attempt to help the sides find common ground. If neither side is willing to give ground, the mediator can declare an impasse and the 3.8% offer is put into place with no further negotiation. This has tilted the equation to the district's side and it has been that way since QEO was created. It is understandable that teachers would find this 'unfair' even though you and me might think 3.8% was a pretty fair increase...especially if we've not received an increase for awhile...or if we've lost our job due to cutbacks.
Next time, we'll look at some hypotheticals that put some numbers in place.
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By Al Campbell
Wednesday, Nov 12 2008, 11:34 AM
A few short weeks ago, our governor mentioned that we would be contending with as much as a $3 billion budget shortfall in the next biennium.
A few days ago, that number was escalated to as much as $4 billion. At that time, the governor was quoted as saying that he would do everything possible to avoid having to increase taxes.
Today, we appear to be staring a $5 billion budget shortfall in the eye, and, while he says he will do everything possible to avoid tax increases, there is some mention of income tax and sales tax.
I am reminded of that age old 'frog in the water' story. We're the frog and the State of Wisconsin is the water and the elected masses will prove to be the hand that turns the heat up so that we boil under the strain of tax increases.
In the intervening few weeks, there has been no talk about how the budget can be cut to accomplish the magic 'balancing' act. The state budget has been rigged for this failure for awhile. Handy dandy accounting games have been used to continually push a significant shortfall into the next biennium in order to help "balance" the current biennium.
That and the use of funds 'stolen' from every little rainy day money pot the governor could find have, to mix metaphors, kept the wolf from the door; but the 'big, bad wolf' has just huffed and puffed and the door is about to cave in on top of us taxpayers.
There is no other money available. There are only budgetary cuts or tax and fee increases. Guess which will be used to get the majority of the shortfall covered. Oh, there will be some marginal cuts for our consumption but nothing even approaching what is required.
What will they cut? Education? Are you joking? The new health care program they're trying to foist on us? Are you joking?
I'm sorry to tell you that I think we all better buckle our chinstraps; we've a rough ride ahead and the Democrats are in control. They haven't been too anxious to reduce spending as I recall.
Maybe I'll be surprised; I certainly hope so. I'd love to take a bite of that crow!
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By Al Campbell
Friday, Nov 7 2008, 09:53 AM
The voters in Wisconsin have decided that the Democrats are going to run the state for at least two years. They control state government and can, if they choose, push their way past any Republican opposition. That remains to be seen, however I suspect the power vested in the Democrats will be too much for them to resist. Just as there is a 'pent-up demand' in the Democrat majority in Washington, there is also that same force at work in Madison.
Some of the things I expect we'll see include (in spite of my protestations):
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Smoking Bans that apply to all public buildings, and some outdoor public spaces across the state...
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These bans will follow the patterns set by some municipalities and counties that have taken action already. The ban will probably include taverns and gaming establishments. The ban will not attempt to outlaw tobacco products but could also include additional taxation above and beyond that we've seen in the recent past.
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These bans will, unfortunately, trample on the property rights of business owners. Tavern owners should be given the right to determine if they will appeal to non-smokers or to smokers. Cigar bars and retail smoking parlors should be permitted to continue to exist. Second-hand smoke and its dangers to employees will be the mantra and "property rights be damned" will be the battle cry.
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Expansion of state-funded health care plans...
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There will be little or no opportunity for a rational discussion of those already existing programs where lessons could be learned because the controlling party members want no such 'light of day' to shine on their ideas. That proved too damaging in the past, and they have the raw power to ram this through.
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We risk moving too far down this slippery slope so as to inhibit a return in the future as this behemoth proves to have been the wrong decision. These incursions in the 'free marketplace' will carry a dastardly price tag.
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There will likely be more 'mandated benefits' than in the past in spite of the fact that a significant part of our cost issues can be laid at the feet of existing over-zealousness on this front.
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Education Economics...
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I am convinced that the QEO (qualifying economic offer) provisions in place now will be eliminated or significantly altered and that this will lead to higher taxes within a year.
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I expect that there will be a significant change in the manner in which education is funded and there is a present danger that, without adequate debate, those results will be skewed toward the establishment and not the students and taxpayers.
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I expect to see limitations on alternative forms of education such as home schooling, Internet Schools, school choice and on and on. WEAC owns the Democrats and it will demand its payback.
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Increased Taxes...
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At the very time when our state should be cutting expense to reduce the tax burden, it will add expense. The state budget is already some $3 to $4 billion underfunded.
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Mandated programs implemented at the state level are unlikely to be adequately funded, so localities will be forced to increase their taxes to comply.
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Caps on local tax increase rates will be lifted or significantly modified so that property taxes can and will increase more often and at higher amounts. There is never 'enough' money and there are always 'good programs' that really need to be enacted.
My concern is that the controlling party will be unable to keep itself from making too many things on its 'wish list' reality, and we will all suffer as the result.
I really hope that I am wrong
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By Al Campbell
Tuesday, Nov 4 2008, 08:40 AM
Wow, voting day is finally here and my telephone will quit ringing so much, my mailbox will be less cluttered and I can either celebrate or cry in my proverbial beer. This election 'season' has seemed to go on forever. Several things are at top of mind this morning...
Milwaukee Police Unit Disbanded...
The special investigative unit of the Milwaukee Police Department that generated the 67 page election fraud report has apparently been disbanded some five days prior to today's election. The detective who led that operation has, according to the Wall Street Journal, been relegated to the sidelines today. John Fund of the Wall Street Journal reported this morning that Detective Michael Sandvick had predicted that Wisconsin could see as many as 55,000 illegal votes cast. He cited the cross-border flow from Minnesota and Illinois since Wisconsin is one of only eight states that have 'same day' registration coupled with the weak verification of eligibility. His estimate was that as many as 30,000 votes could be cast today in that manner.
There are only two people of whom I'm aware who could've caused this 'stand down' and those are Milwaukee Mayor Tom Barrett and/or Police Chief Flynn. Neither has been available for interviews today to my knowledge.
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My Voting Site...
I drove past the site where I vote at about 7:20AM today and was astounded at the number of vehicles parked and at the length of the line of people waiting to move into the building to vote. I plan to vote in the 9:00AM range and we'll see if this surge was simply caused by people on their way to work as I suspect.
At any rate, it certainly seems that our voter turn-out will be in the range predicted by the Village Clerk's staff which I recall was in the 73 percent range.
On top of this was an inordinately high number of absentee ballots being cast based on my casual observations of parking lot loads during the preceding couple of weeks and of anecdotal comments from people working in village hall.
UPDATE: I voted at about 9:20AM and was number 580. The people were still streaming in and there was about a ten minute wait at that time.
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Media Hype...
I am angered with what now seems to pass for the mainstream media so far as their seeming promotion of Obama's 'inevitable' victory.
We have been fed the 'facts' for many days that there is no way for McCain to win. There are, unfortunately, too many voters who are swayed by this 'stuff' and who don't think for themselves. If just 1% of potential voters were dissuaded from 'wasting' their time voting, the swing could become a 'self-fulfilling' prophecy.
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Direct Legislation...
Finally, we are witnessing direct legislation in Milwaukee concerning mandatory sick days from employers. This would create a burden for many businesses that would force them to close or move thus negatively impacting the residents. But, there are too many who can't or won't think these issues through and simply vote because they like the idea that they can have sick days.
We are witnessing some 25 to 30 communities across the state that have ballot questions concerning 'mandatory health care plans similar to those afforded state employees'. These types of issues are done at the state level but grass roots groups have begun to work at the local levels to bring some pressure to bear on state legislators. The simple fact is that there isn't enough money in the state to provide that level of health care coverage for all the residents. We would bankrupt ourselves.
Having family members in Colorado, I am reminded of the folly that those voters are subjected to in the form of ballot initiatives. There are something on the order of fifty individual questions on ballots in Colorado today that require some real effort to understand. The majority of voters do not take the time to do their own research and, instead, follow the direction of their associations or unions or professional affiliations.
This is a very dangerous thing, in my opinion, that lends some credence to the old saw about us voters getting the government we deserve.
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By Al Campbell
Tuesday, Oct 28 2008, 09:19 AM
There is more and more speculation as to the potential that we'll see a 'clean sweep' by Democratic candidates on Tuesday, November 4th at both the state and federal levels. I hope that isn't the way it turns out, but I'm tiring of being beaten about the head and shoulders every time I read a newspaper article or watch the bulk of the television news items. Maybe that is the intent. If us conservatives can be sufficiently demoralized, maybe we'll just stay home. Not this conservative!
What do I mean by 'clean sweep'? I refer to the potential that both the Assembly and the Senate in Wisconsin will see a sufficient Democratic majority that will be able to pass anything they wish in spite of the number of Republican votes that could be massed, with assurances on most such items that those will be signed into law by the Democratic Governor Doyle.
Similarly, I refer to Democratic victories in both the U.S. House and Senate that will be Republican-proof and that will likely find favor with a Democratic President Obama.
Jay Weber has done a good job on setting forth 23 items that could be part of the triumvirate of Sen. Harry Reid (D), Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D) and a President Obama and you can find those by clicking here. Things included on Jay's list include renegotiating NAFTA, ending secret ballots in union organizing, government-run healthcare encroachments, reintroduction of the 'Fairness Doctrine' to control conservative access to the airways, and so on.
At the state level, we could easily see state-run health care, the increase in costs of education, ever larger portions of our income going to state and local taxes, more and more loss of personal freedoms and so.
There has been, in most of our history, a certain "check and balance" relationship in most of our governments so that not everything that was proposed was ever likely to be passed. That 'protection' could disappear for years if we see the 'clean sweep' at the state or federal levels, or both, as the result of our national election on November 4th. Our country tends not to flourish well under such governments regardless of party in power.
Vote your conscience next Tuesday!
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By Al Campbell
Saturday, Aug 9 2008, 08:54 AM
Bus Instead of Drive...
The Riteway/WCCE bus to and from the State Fair is a great deal in my estimation. I have become a convert after this my third year of using this service. A pleasant ride down and back. Buses every half-hour. Clean. Relatively inexpensive. And, discounted State Fair tickets courtesy of All American on Mequon Road in G'town.
Future Drop-Out?
Soon after arriving, I had an experience that has haunted me since. I do not mean to be offensive, but I suspect some will be offended. I heard a man hollering and saw, some distance ahead, a mother and son (about 5 years old). All were well-dressed and neat in appearance. They were working on some problem the son was having and the son had dropped a near-life size Spiderman game prize on the street while this went on. That father was furious that 'Spidey' was on the street (although the street was clean and dry for a street). The mother, who had been quiet until the hollering began, also commenced to scream and berate the boy. The boy looked bewildered and then began to cry, only provoking more hollering and the use of epitaphs that refer to one's mother derogatorily. Both mother and father used this term in addition to telling the boy that he was "stupid". Then, the father, apparently having done his duty, turned and left to go back in the direction of the inner fairgrounds eating his 'blooming onion' while the mother and son walked toward the exit on 84th street. Mom continued to berate the son verbally. I didn't see any physical involvement. There was no intervention by fairground security if they were even aware.
This was a 'stomach-turning' display. There is no other way to describe it. It was so out of the ordinary for me that I was dumbfounded. It was over very quickly for me (except for the images in my mind) but the little guy lives in that world 24/7.
Frankly, this immediately brought to mind another drop-out at the age of fourteen or so adding to the woes of the Milwaukee Public School system and society some nine years from now, if it takes that long, and if he survives that long. What kind of future does that young man have if he continues to be raised and educated in his current environment? Where did society take the wrong turn that created the environment that produced Mom and Dad?
Economic/Political Indicator?
There seemed to be less lugging of mops and brooms and other 'fair goodies' this year than last. The hawkers had smaller audiences, if an audience at all. I saw two political party booths: Democrat and Libertarian. I may've missed the other major party's booth but I don't know where it was. If it is any consolation, neither were over-populated at the time I passed them. To think the people were all at the other party's booth is, however, to be naive. I saw one Obama button being worn and that was by a person who had boarded the bus in West Bend.
That was it for this year's fair experience other than to say the weather couldn't have been better. We again saw Rhonda and her husband performing at Rupena's renewing a friendship of my wife's. I guess my overall experience of the fair was over-shadowed by that early encounter with the highly dysfunctional family. That was a 'downer', to borrow a term from a younger generation, that I'll carry for some time.
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By Al Campbell
Friday, Jun 20 2008, 08:35 AM
In keeping with the protocol we have established, we'll lead with the response of Senator Darling to each question in this chapter.
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What is your position on Ethanol mandates in Wisconsin?
Darling: I oppose ethanol mandates! I have asked our federal lawmakers to repeal the federal renewable fuel mandate and eliminate tax credits for ethanol production. I have also asked the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to lift the reformulated gas (RFG) blend mandate.
Wasserman: I am against Ethanol mandates.
* * * * * * * * * *
Wisconsin is now listed as only the 11th highest taxed state in the union. Is this appropriate given the services we receive? Are there ways that taxes can be reduced further and, if so, where do you think that can be accomplished?
Darling: For way too long, Wisconsin was among the top ten of most highly-taxed states. Wisconsin is now out of the top ten because legislative Republicans have successfully defeated billions in Democrat-backed tax hikes over the years. While I am pleased that our tax rank is dropping, the state must start to spend less too.
Wasserman: Based on the services we receive, I think we could be more in the middle of the pack. We can do that by restructuring government and eliminating unnecessary layers of bureaucracy. We also need to stop giving tax breaks to every individual who comes to Madison with a paid lobbyist. Instead of increasing the complexity of our tax code and favoring the few instead of helping the many, taxes should be cut across the board. We can all share in tax breaks.
* * * * * * * * * *
Is the UW system working as it should or are there problems that need resolution? If problems, what do you see those as being?
Darling: As a proud alumna of UW-Madison, I think it is important that our UW-System remain a top notch higher educational system that is a major driver of our state's economy. That said, there have been far too many examples where the UW-System has wasted taxpayer dollars. Everyone remembers examples like the $26 million spent on a new computer payroll system that didn't work and the $700 per month automobile allowances for chancellors. While the UW-System is very important to our state, it needs to eliminate wasteful spending.
Wasserman: The overall UW system is the third largest in the country, and I'm proud of it. I graduated from the University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, and I'm very proud of my education and what it's done for me. One area of concern is the administrative system for the UW itself, which needs to be cut.
* * * * * * * * * *
As always, our thanks go to both contributors for taking the time to respond to our questions. And, we again encourage readers to pose their questions for future chapters in this 'debate'.
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By Al Campbell
Wednesday, Jun 4 2008, 08:33 AM
The UW Board of Regents decided that tuition had to go up 5.5% for students at the four-year universities. They laid the blame in large part (3% of the 5.5%) at the feet of the legislature that mandated free tuition for veterans. There are some 3,200 veterans now registered as students under this program; the program was originally intended to pay 50% of the tuition and that was raised to 100% last fall.
The UW and the legislature have been at odds for a long time. This is likely just the next salvo to be fired in this long battle.
The Regents recently made their selection for the new head of the UW system and she will get a boost in what seems an already hefty salary. That may be offset in small part by contributions from the UW Foundation as has been the past habit since the legislature has attempted to rein in the spending at UW. She was reported to have stated her desire to see salaries increased soon to bring the UW system up to the standards of the large universities across America. She also wants to see 'domestic partners' covered by the benefit programs made available to system employees. Sounds as though this is going to be a costly hiring decision.
There is concern on the part of some students and the administration over the cost of the veteran's program being shouldered by the students. Maybe that wouldn't have had to be the case had the Regents learned better how to live within their means.
There was little hue and cry from the student body when the UW-La Crosse tuition was increased by some $1,300 per year with those funds to be used to support the tuition of more disadvantaged students attending that institution to better reflect the needs of that community.
The military has never been a 'favorite' of the UW system, so I guess we should expect that kind of differentiation. The students' attitudes tend to reflect that of the institution in which they are immersed.
There is a very real problem with the UW system. We see out-of-state students being rewarded with reduced tuition rates at the expense of Wisconsin students. We see the administration expense running at very high rates with no checks and balances apparent. We see ever-increasing pay ranges for staff, and yet we understand there are many hangers-on that are not earning their keep. Have costs ever been reduced in the UW system? Are shrinking programs ever eliminated? Are these concepts foreign to the Regents?
The system seems to have its own political beliefs and those do not fit in an institution of higher learning. Schools should be apolitical, but that seems to have been forgotten completely over the past four decades.
The UW system begs for a thorough house-cleaning and some solid oversight with enforcement teeth. It has become a significant part of the education industry in our country.
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By Al Campbell
Wednesday, May 21 2008, 09:24 AM
The MATC has developed yet another draft budget after the first such exercise produced the need for a 6.4% property tax increase (see Blog of April 23rd). At the time of that budget draft, the governor apparently said he would not countenance such an increase. MATC announced then that it would go back to the old drawing board and see what could be done to get down into the range of 'as little' as a 5.0% to 5.5% property tax increase.
Guess what? They can now apparently declare victory in this onerous task since the finance committee is only proposing a revised draft budget that would consume another 4.9% increase in property taxes. The proposed draft will come to a vote by the full board on May 27th.
MATC has developed budgets since 2004 that will have caused property tax increases of more than 30% if this draft is ultimately approved.
Has your personal income increased by 30% in the past four years? Has your savings account grown by 30% in the past four years? Has yours become a single income family instead of a dual income family in the past four years? I doubt it. But, if so, congratulations! Even with such an increase, if that has happened for you, I'll wager that you have better places to put your hard-earned money.
The MATC finance committee says it has cut all it could cut from the budget. Jeannette Bell, committee member and former West Allis mayor, was in favor of not only this 4.9% property tax increase, but also favors reducing the reserve account held by MATC which has been done as part of this draft.
People costs are budgeted to increase significantly. Wages and salaries will go up about $1.5 million. Health care costs will rise by some $2 million. Other 'fringe' benefits will add another $4.5 million, including $2 million required to bring the recognition of accrued benefits onto the MATC books like any other 'business' must do today. That is $2 million of 'funny money'; where else would we find accounting tricks employed if we were to subject this institution to the standards maintained by businesses?
I cannot accept the statement that MATC has cut 'everything possible' and still needs this kind of increase budget over budget. The paragraph above suggests to me that people costs are way too high, and a very quick way to achieve reductions there is to have fewer people. Maybe MATC should think about outsourcing certain functions. Maybe they should think about 'tough love' negotiations with union representatives. There are or ought to be limits even for tax-funded entities.
Maybe MATC needs to review its class demand and determine the bottom third by attendance and end those classes. If there is insufficient demand, there is apparently not an identifiable 'significant' need. MATC cannot be providing services to a market that doesn't exist in sufficient numbers to show demand. That would free up space for other uses, and it would, or should, enable staff cuts that will reduce costs.
It is impossible to forget, in this debate over MATC, that there is a very real problem with the Milwaukee schools system and we must recognize that some of MATC's costs should rightfully be paid for by the Milwaukee school system since MATC is mopping up after that dismal performance. Adult high school education classes and GED classes are an example of how the public education structure in Milwaukee fails its students and the residents of the community. Interestingly enough, this may well be an intended consequence rather than an unintended consequence. It gets non-Milwaukee taxpayers to pay more of the Milwaukee education costs than is already done through state tax distribution formula.
Finally, I suggest once again that MATC needs to clean up its many acts. It needs to get out of the failed business incubator function. It needs to quit building physical monuments to itself and its leaders. It needs to look at sale and lease-back arrangements. It needs to reduce staff.
Frankly, it is becoming more and more apparent that significant leadership changes may be required, as well. MATC leadership seems to be ignorant of the public's needs. This is an institution answerable to no one other than the governor through his ability to appoint members to the state technical college board. The state legislature and the governor must act to bring this renegade system under absolute control. There must be a change in the manner in which the state board and the district boards are created; voters need to determine who sits on those boards. The current incestuous approach simply doesn't work...for anyone other than the leaders and those who sit on the rubber stamp boards.
All this brings me to the next obvious question: Where do we stand in the quest for permission to move to another technical college district? There seems to have been a long delay in the process; maybe it is justified. I hope it doesn't mean that the movement has been quietly put to sleep.
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By Al Campbell
Wednesday, Apr 9 2008, 08:32 AM
The Center on Wisconsin Strategy and the Wisconsin Council on Children & Families, both found in Madison, have released a report that reaches the startling conclusion you see in the headline above.
Wow! What a surprise! Further into the article in today's Journal Sentinel that discussed this amazing statistic, we find out that Wisconsin actually ranks quite well so far as this measurement is concerned...but apparently not well enough to make these groups comfortable. The report shows that the gap in Wisconsin is actually smaller than on average across the country. The report found that Wisconsin actually ranks 11th out of the 50 states in this regard, and that means the gap between top and bottom fifths of the population are lesser.
But, there are the usual suggestions made to 'correct' this terrible situation:
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Increase the minimum wage and then index it to inflation.
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Improve worker skills and education.
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Expand subsidized childcare and health care for low-income workers.
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'Update' unemployment insurance.
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Make taxes 'more progressive'.
This 'minimum wage' canard is so old and tiresome but it just keeps coming back. There are positions in the workforce that do not command more than the current minimum wage. Every time the minimum wage is increased, it displaces workers at the bottom end of society because the jobs simply go away. The majority of minimum wage jobs are held on a part-time basis by students and homemakers, and not be sole bread winners.
Improving worker skills and education is a noble undertaking, it is one that we are engaged in already, and it speaks to the need to get MPS working since it seems intent on not graduating 53% of its students thus relegating them to those minimum wage jobs and/or welfare programs (except that you have to read for many of those, so I guess that is out).
I don't know where the people have been who built this study, but every time we turn around, we are expanding childcare and health care for low-income workers. Look at BadgerCare and BadgerCare Plus. Listen to the radio commercials begging people to come in to sign up for welfare programs.
Apparently unemployment insurance should be 'updated' (read increased) so the people who are unable to hold jobs get more money until the benefit runs out. Maybe a better tax climate in our wonderful state would prompt the creation of more jobs and remove the increasing need for the unemployment insurance program 'update'.
Finally, the ultimate liberal solution for every ill to be found in society: let's take more money away (tax increases) from 'the rich' and give it to the poor. This class warfare shot is being heard all too often in the current presidential campaign, and it fails to define just who the 'rich' are; be careful middle class; you may be rich. We don't need to resort to the use of this class warfare tactic in Wisconsin. In case the 'ruling class' hasn't figured it out, our taxes are already too progressive.
These studies drive me nuts (as is plainly seen from this Blog). Lower our taxes as Texas has done for its citizens and employers, and watch what happens to unemployment, etc.
What a surprise. The rich get richer faster than the poor. The real surprise is that liberals have yet to figure out how cause and effect function in this equation!
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By Al Campbell
Friday, Apr 4 2008, 08:51 AM
There were two items in the newspapers today that are particularly troubling and those are:
Wisconsin's black 8th graders rank worst in the nation in writing...
This article cited the latest tests that showed our black (African-American) students were actually getting worse than better so far as both reading and writing are concerned. Other states in the nation have posted improvements in the same time period, so we know this issue can be dealt with positively. Reading and writing are very basic skills without which these kids will fail in their quest to make it through this life.
This comes on top of the recent report that Milwaukee's public schools graduate only 47% of those who come in as freshman students. This speaks to virtually a complete failure in my mind. Yes, the breakdown of family units plays a significant role, but that needs to be overcome. The kids who grow up to a bleak life are more likely to perpetuate the family breakdown issue and make it worse than it already has become.
Finally, our state Superintendent of Public Instruction, Elizabeth Burmaster, issued this statement, "Our overall student achievement is improving and parallels what we see on other assessments. We must stay focused on raising achievement for all students, in particular our African-American students, and closing achievement gaps. We know what works: quality educators in every classroom and strong leaders in every school, early learning opportunities and small class sizes and shared responsibility by parents, schools and communities to support student academic achievement."
What a bunch of malarkey! It is this attitude that has exacerbated this problem. It is this attitude, in part, that has seen this problem worsen in the past decade. If she truly "knows what works", then why isn't it working? Is it that we need to pour good money after bad? Is it that we need ten students per classroom instead of twenty? What is it?
And, where are the rest of the political ruling class members? Strangely silent and strangely absent it seems. Why is school choice getting short shrift? Why are web-based schools such a threat? Is it because the "we know what works" group fears that choice would prove to be better? Would relaxation of the residency requirement bring better teachers into Milwaukee schools? Is it possible that we are failing these at risk kids and that they have no real alternatives?
Diabetes up 27% in state since 2005...
In two years, there are 27% more adult diabetics in Wisconsin. 419,870 adults were indicated to have diabetes in Wisconsin in 2007. And, the estimate is that about 1 million more are pre-diabetic. We have something over 5 million citizens, so the combination of diagnosed and pre-diabetic people accounts for about one of every four people in the state.
We have a health care cost crisis in our state and our country...and these statistics are evidence of why that is the case in very large part. Diabetes carries a huge human cost and a huge financial cost from onset to end of life.
Hospitalizations due to diabetes grew by 11% over the two-year period in this study. While the number of hospitalizations grew by 11%, the cost of those hospitalizations increased 48% to $2 billion; this can be attributed to the severity and number of cases as well as the general escalation of health care costs. The overall cost of diabetes among adults in Wisconsin now stands at some $5.2 billion per year. If the pre-diabetics were to be lumped into this cost today, we'd be spending $15 billion per year or more on the ravages of this disease.
We can be our own worst enemy so far as this disease is concerned, although that isn't always the case. But, for those who are able to control or moderate their disease through personal lifestyle changes, they need to do that...for themselves and the rest of our citizens. This disease threatens to bankrupt our state...both in the human toll extracted as well as pure cost.
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By Al Campbell
Monday, Mar 17 2008, 09:29 AM
This is one of the periods that are often joked about by the citizenry. With no sessions being conducted in Madison, we all can feel a little less threatened. The major snag in that logic at the moment is that both houses will continue to debate the budget repair needs given the anticipated revenue shortfall of some $650 Million. I have discussed the primary differences between the Governor and his Democrats and the Republicans often in past Blogs.
What got done and what didn't get done during the session now ended?
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We are still without a photo ID law to assure that only Wisconsin citizens who are entitled to vote are voting.
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Our elected officials at the State level continue to enjoy the largess of Sick Leave accumulation.
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Cell phones are not part of the do-not-call list in Wisconsin.
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Economic development proposed by Governor Doyle was killed.
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The gun database still does not carry information about involuntary mental health commitments.
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Psychological examinations for new full-time police officers still not a requirement.
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Property rights won a victory over the anti-smoking groups.
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Virtual schools will be permitted to exist after heated arguments for and against.
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The 'Frankenstein Veto' provision will be put to the citizens as a proposed Constitutional Amendment.
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Healthy Wisconsin was defeated.
So, how do we grade the overall efforts and results of the Assembly and Senate? It has to be a mixed grade at best. Maybe in the 'C+' to 'B-' range. Our state budget spends too much money even though Republicans did their level best to reduce it even more than they did.
The two branches again showed us how dysfunctional our government can be. The bad side of that is that things of value to the citizenry were lost. The good side of that is that a lot of bad 'stuff' got tossed in the garbage can.
Maybe we can get a decent budget repair bill put together and lessen the hit on the taxpayers' wallets and purses. That would raise my grade by nearly a full point.
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By Al Campbell
Friday, Feb 22 2008, 08:39 AM
The uglier side of politics reared its head in the last couple of days. In this instance, the victim appears to be the virtual school movement and its students and their parents. The larger loss is the innovative approach to education that looked to be worth fully exploring.
How did this occur? WEAC (Wisconsin Education Association Council), the largest of the two major teachers' unions in Wisconsin flexed its muscle. It called in some political chits it has amassed by supporting Democrats with both money and 'in kind' services.
Why did this occur? Because WEAC is threatened by anything that deviates from the norm that WEAC has worked so diligently for years to establish and protect. Never mind that the norm has some very real problems. Never mind that virtual schools showed some real promise. Never mind that students and parents are hurt. It has nothing to do with anything except the survival and dominance of WEAC.
It is so egregious, that the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel editorial staff dealt with it in this morning's editorial titled 'A Failed Compromise'.
Patrick McIlheran also discussed this in his column, Senate says whoa on innovation, and pointed out that some 23,000 students use the current open enrollment law to engage in home study. Some 3,300 of those are students in virtual schools. The law didn't limit the growth of these virtual schools until a recent court decision in a case brought by WEAC.
WEAC would run the risk of fewer members since teachers in a virtual school have the ability to teach more students at the same time with no diminution of results. This is a threat to the number of teachers who would pay dues to the union. It is also a threat since there just might be a better solution to existing education problems that WEAC didn't create.
We can't have that kind of blasphemy going on now, can we?
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By Al Campbell
Friday, Feb 15 2008, 09:46 AM
Am I the only person who is exasperated with our state and national political/tax scene? I doubt that very much.
As I watch the 'Amazing Obama' versus 'Deserving Hillary' race unfold, I see a real race as to which can promise greater tax increases/profit confiscation to the tune of TRILLIONS of dollars. What is even more amazing to me is the blatant approach both are taking...coupled with the seeming lack of perception their two groups of supporters have of what they're getting into. These two people are socialist/populists so far as I can see. There is the inevitable class warfare coupled with promises that neither will ever be able to keep...thank goodness! And, it seems, with every passing day, that Barack Obama will wrest this nomination away from Hillary Clinton unless the Clinton 'machine' is able to do him in...and that cannot be discounted.
Then, I read of our state's revenue collection shortfalls totaling something in the range of $650 Million by the middle of next year. And, I hear the 'solutions' offered by Governor Doyle and by the Republicans.
On the one hand, we are collecting $650 Million less than projected due to an economic downturn. That economic downturn is, in large part, caused by heavy taxation in our state. We have all learned, if we'll admit it to ourselves, that lower tax rates increase revenue collections since they stimulate the economy. Let us keep more of what we earn, and we'll find ways to earn even more than we were before, and tax collections increase.
Governor Doyle would combine his already once-defeated tax on hospitals (which will exacerbate the health care cost crisis), and delay some of the tax decreases that were part of the so-called 'bipartisan' budget passed just a few short months ago. In essence, his solution is to raise taxes to get us out of our economic slump.
Fortunately, the Republicans are, so far at least, saying there can be no new taxes and there must be spending reductions instead. Sen. Alberta Darling is releasing today her "Stay In Wisconsin" program. That program represents her agenda aimed at keeping seniors, students and working families in Wisconsin. We talked just days ago about Wisconsin's outflow of population. Her package of proposals would eliminate the Estate Tax, increase the Property Tax Credit for seniors, eliminate tax on Social Security income, increase Tax Exemption limits, make Student Loan interest fully deductible, along with a few other things including evidenced-based health care reform.
Probably the biggest boost would come from what Sen. Darling calls 'Invest Wisconsin 2.0'. That includes the following:
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a 1% across the board income tax cut for all Wisconsin taxpayers
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Capital Gains reinvestment
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Angel Investment tax credit
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Education tax credit
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Green Data Center tax credit
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NanoSTEM research initiative
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Nanotechnology tax credit
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Product liability reform
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Expert Witness reform
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Jobs Preservation
The Governor seems intent on raising taxes to increase revenue while many Republicans are pointing in the direction of economic stimulation as the solution.
I don't know about you, but I am just about at my tax paying limit. I'd much rather help pay for a new elementary school in Germantown than add more money to the state's tax collection coffers. The return on investment seems much better if we invest locally while our state stimulates the economy instead of increase taxes.
By the way, the idea of reducing expenditures when income lags is something that just about everyone of us has had to to do at one time or another. Isn't it the state's turn to practice that simple budget technique for awhile?
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By Al Campbell
Monday, Jan 28 2008, 09:41 AM
Earmarks...
The Republicans are fighting amongst themselves over whether or not to try to control their budget 'earmarks', and if so, how to proceed. The party's elected members met over the week-end and failed to take any real steps to end earmarks. The President is expected to address earmarks in his State of the Union address this evening. It is reported that he will tell Congress that he'll veto any appropriation bills for 2009 that have greater than 50% as much in the way of earmarks as the same bill in 2008 carried.
That is a start, but until we have convinced our elected officials that they are spending our money and not their money, we will make little if any real progress.
And, this may well be the only true bipartisan area we have. It is an affliction of both major parties as well as the small group calling themselves independents.
Limits On The WCCA...
WCCA stands for Wisconsin Consolidated Court Automation and it has a website that you can access here.
This site permits any citizen to locate information about court decisions, charges filed, cases scheduled and so on by county. If you have an interest in where the case involving John and Jane Doe stands, you would access the site, pick the county (if you know it) and key in one of the names. You'll then see the actions that have been taken, dismissals if that is the case, etc.
For some strange reason there have been two recent attempts to limit public access. Last summer, two Democrats (Schneider of Wisconsin Rapids and Kessler of Milwaukee) mounted such an effort. They would've permitted access only for court officials, law enforcement personnel, attorneys and journalists. Now Rep. Vos (R-Racine) and Sen. Lassa (D-Stevens Point) want to limit access by removing certain cases from this site. Those cases or charges would include a civil forfeiture or misdemeanor within 90 days after dismissal, a finding of not guilty or if the case has been overturned on appeal and then dismissed. Felonies would carry the same requirement except the time frame would be extended to 120 days.
Both of these efforts are misguided at best and an assault on our rights at worst. Wouldn't the accused rather have the information there for all to see if he or she had been absolved or if the case had been dismissed. Why would we be concerned about those convicted?
An example of the significance can be found in articles now running in the Journal Sentinel concerning physicians who have been involved in numerous complaints alledging malpractice over the course of time. Many of those records would become unavailable under these efforts to wipe the slate clean. This is not only an assault on our rights but it is also potentially going to endanger lives.
Anti-Gun Proposals...
Many in the group that would outlaw ownership of guns, or the group that wants to ban the carrying of guns (that is legal in 47 other states) would have us believe that their solution is the answer.
Here are some snippets that seem to point in the other direction:
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New Jersey adopted a very strict gun law in 1966 and by 1968 the murder rate was up 46% and the robbery rate was up nearly 100%.
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Hawaii adopted a series of anti-gun laws and its murder rate tripled over the next ten years.
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Washington, D.C. imposed strict gun control laws in 1976; its murder rate has grown by 134% since.
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England banned handgun ownership in 1997, and the number of citizens injured by firearms has more than doubled since.
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Prior to these actions, the statistics cited had been falling.
When guns are banned, only the bad guys have guns. In states where concealed carry laws are in place, the bad guys really have to think hard about trying anything.
Miller Executive Dies In Walkers Point Shooting...
The Director of Compensation and Benefits for Miller Brewing was killed at about 1:10AM on Sunday morning after leaving a bar in Walkers Point. He was accosted by a robber, gave the person his wallet and was then shot to death as he sat in his auto.
The concern immediately arose over whether Milwaukee would suffer as the result of this in the process that is now ongoing as to where the headquarters of the new combined Miller Coors will be located. It is reported that crime and homicide rates rank first in the equation that most corporations use to determine quality of life rankings. The Journal Sentinel reported this morning, and I paraphrase, that Milwaukee is 2.3% larger in population than Denver, has 228% more violent crime including 263% more homicides. This is extrapolated from the FBI's statistics for the first half of 2007 that were recently released.
Would you think about that if you were making the decision? Would you add in the fact that MPS is graduating 50% or fewer of all students that start as freshmen?
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