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Out of the Darkness

By Janet Evans
Monday, Jan 7 2008, 06:53 PM


Winter months can bring out the worst for women suffering from Bipolar disorder.  Researchers from the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine’s Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic have done a study to examine the effects of light therapy in the morning or at midday on mood symptoms.

"Women with bipolar depression were given light boxes and instructed on how to use them at home. The women used the light boxes daily for two-week stretches of 15, 30 and 45 minutes. Some patients responded extremely well to the light therapy, and their symptoms of depression disappeared."

Read the article on Psychcentral     Bright Light Therapy for Bipolar  here 

What you should know about Bipolar Disorder:

 

In everyday life, people have a variety of moods and feelings. These feelings include frustration, joy and anger. Usually these moods last one day rather than several days. For people with bipolar disorder, however, moods usually swing from weeks of feeling overly “high” and irritable to weeks of feeling sad and hopeless with normal periods in between.

An important distinction between bipolar disorder and the normal emotions of life is that bipolar disorder results in an inability to handle daily activities. The person cannot work or communicate effectively and may have a distorted sense of reality (for example, unrealistically high or low opinion of one’s skills).

Bipolar disorder often is not recognized by the patient, relatives, friends or even physicians. However, recognizing the mood states that occur is essential. Treatment can help a person with bipolar disorder avoid harmful consequences such as destruction of personal relationships, job loss and suicide.

During a manic phase, symptoms include:

  • heightened sense of self-importance  
  • exaggerated positive outlook
  • significantly decreased need for sleep
  • poor appetite and weight loss
  • racing speech, flight of ideas, impulsiveness   
  • ideas that move quickly from one subject to the next  
  • poor concentration, easy distractibility
  • increased activity level
  • excessive involvement in pleasurable activities
  • poor financial choices, rash spending sprees
  • excessive irritability, aggressive behavior

During a depressed phase, symptoms include:

  • feelings of sadness or hopelessness
  • loss of interest in pleasurable or usual activities
  • difficulty sleeping; early-morning awakening
  • loss of energy and constant lethargy
  • sense of guilt or low self-esteem
  • difficulty concentrating
  • negative thoughts about the future
  • weight gain or weight loss
  • talk of suicide or death

The main method used to diagnose bipolar disorder is a thorough interview with a psychiatrist, psychologist or other mental health professional. Although there are written methods for documenting the severity and number of symptoms, those tests only complement a complete interview. They do not substitute for a face-to-face evaluation by a professional. There are not yet any blood tests or other biological tests that can be used to diagnose bipolar disorder.

from Psychcentral.com

Comments

Kevin Fischer   

You never hear about this....the winter effects on women with bipolar disorder.

Sounds like this would make a good 10:00 TV news item, compared to the junk they usually run.

January 7, 2008 7:20 PM

Janet Evans   

I agree, Kevin.  

This is serious business.

I had an older article to put up, but this study was just completed, so I used it instead.  I wouldn't be surprised if we hear more about Bipolar women and their need for light during the winter months on some weekend news shows too.

I bet some women think the light from a computer screen might be enough light.... but I don't think so.  It needs to be natural-type light.

January 7, 2008 7:28 PM

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