By Jim Price
Readers who have lived in Wauwatosa
at least 10 years should be able to recall the beginning of the Battle of the County
Grounds. Then-County
Executive Thomas Ament, of “pension scandal” fame, proposed selling off all of
the remaining open space in the Northeast Quadrant – all the open land north of
Watertown Plank Road
and east of Highway 45 – to the highest bidders.
The NE Quad was the largest
remaining tract of open space left in Milwaukee County.
To many people it represented something like an informal nature preserve and a
public commons. We gardened there on public plots; we walked our dogs there; we
watched birds. It was just… there… and it was always expected to be there. Mr.
Ament’s proposal was shocking.
The rebellion that followed was
equally shocking to public officials. Not just Wauwatosa but much of the rest of the County
rose up in protest, and “Save the County Grounds” signs went up in thousands of
front yards.
Ament, though, did not back off.
He had made promises to developers who wanted the land, and he would rather
have stuck it to his constituents than to go back on his private promises.
However, Jim “Luigi” Schmitt,
freshman supervisor for the 19th District, which includes the County Grounds,
heard loud and clear from his constituents, and he negotiated a proposal to
preserve 235 acres as the “County
Grounds State
Forest,” bought and
maintained by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.
The proposal passed the County Board
only to be vetoed by Ament. An effort to override the veto failed.
Then, the piecemeal dismemberment
of the County Grounds began. Schmitt could not revive
his proposal in a hostile political and economic environment even after Ament
was run out of office. The state, facing budget deficits, withdrew its offer to
buy the whole tract. The Milwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District demanded 100
acres for detention basins. The land was subdivided between some four different
government jurisdictions: DNR, MMSD, Milwaukee
County and the DOT.
Alphabet soup.
The 235 contiguous acres we fought
so hard to protect 10 years ago is now reduced to a little over 100 acres in
two disconnected tracts. The DNR did agree to accept about 60 acres of woods
north of Swan Boulevard.
South of Swan is a tract of about 120 acres that was divided roughly in half
between the interests of development and those of open spaces. Even then, the
developers came back for more, and the development zone was increased to 66
acres, reducing the public space to 54 acres.
Even that, ultimately, was not
enough for the vultures of development. Now, UWM wants to buy 89 acres, or 23
more than the public consensus allows. This would leave just over 30 acres
south of Swan Boulevard,
out of the original 235, in public hands. And even that would not be safe. It
has not been designated as parkland, and the UWM plan would cut it off from all
guaranteed public access.
Little good it would do to have
even 30 acres left if you couldn’t get to it. And so, eventually, that too
would probably be lost to development. Why save that which you cannot even see
or touch?
The piecemeal dismemberment of the
County Grounds has proceeded, not exactly as
Tom Ament pictured it, in one grand fire sale, but just as surely through one
after another slow but sure surgical operations. It has been a vivisection of
the public body on a grand scale, carried out before our eyes even after we
said “No, no, no more.”
The arms and legs were lopped off
years ago. The trunk has been drawn and quartered. Only the heart remains,
faintly crying, “No, no, no more.”
But that heart still beats. Ten
years ago, Wauwatosa resident and businesswoman Barb Agnew, who raises
butterflies and moths as a hobby, discovered that two groves of trees flanking the old Eschweiler Buildings (and in
the heart of the “economic development zone,”) harbored one of nature’s most
fascinating phenomena: The trees were annual “roost sites,” in some years by
the many thousands, for fall-migrating monarch butterflies, among the most
beautiful and beloved of wild creatures.
Two years ago, sensing that this
special place might be lost forever if someone did not act to save it, Agnew
began to create The Monarch Trail of Milwaukee County. Working by herself with
a weed whip and a pair of garden shears, she blazed the route of a walking
trail that begins at the Milwaukee County Parks headquarters building on Watertown Plank Road.
Since then, the trail has been
formalized by recognition by the Parks Department of the Friends of the Monarch
Trail as an official “Friends of the Parks” organization, and many trail and
habitat improvements have been made. Several Boy Scouts have set about to earn
their Eagle Scout ranking through community assistance projects on the trail.
We have created trail signage, built
footbridges, and planted trees and endangered species of milkweed (the only
larval food source for the monarch butterfly). We have also led perhaps a
thousand area residents and visitors from afar on tours of the Grounds during
the monarch migration season this year.
To a person, these many, many
visitors have said, “This is truly marvelous. I hope everything is being done
to protect it.”
Unfortunately, that is not the
case. As mentioned, the preliminary plan developed by UWM needlessly calls for
destroying nearly all natural habitat, including the monarch roost sites
themselves, and replacing it with roadways, parking lots, manicured lawns and
plazas more suited to the mid-20th Century country club mentality
than to the sustainable demands of the early 21st Century.
It does not have to be so. With a
little sensitivity and imagination, UWM could easily design its engineering
center within the boundaries set by popular consensus some eight years ago, and
within the rational and foresighted horizons of current thinking and
understanding. UWM could, in fact, make so much more of a statement in its
modern engineering complex by embracing modernity and giving us a naturalized,
site-sensitive, zero-carbon penalty design that might indeed become the kind of
world-class model it declares it wishes to have.
Or, it could proceed with the long
and now, finally, ending story of the dismemberment of the County Grounds,
and with it the Public Trust.
Write, call or e-mail your county
supervisor and let him or her know what you would rather see on the County Grounds:
butterflies and budding green engineers, or bulldozers and a blighted, sterile
landscape?